基于公平谓词法的JMS消息过滤改进算法

研究了JMS发布／订阅消息传递模式的工作机制，分析了JMS在对事件进行匹配时的过滤算法，针对该算法的不足提出了采用公平谓词法来改进JMS的消息过滤速度，改进方法对基于JMS的发布／订阅应用程序的开发具有一定的指导意义。     

LabWindows／CVI环境下虚拟仪器驱动程序的开发

IVI仪器驱动程序消除了虚拟仪器系统中的测试冗余 ,提高了测试速度和测试系统中同类仪器的互换性。研究了IVI仪器驱动程序的结构、特点和工作机制 ,提出了在LabWindows/CVI环境下开发IVI仪器驱动程序的方法和步骤。     

一种GPS数字中频信号软件模拟器的设计

为了给GPS系统中基于C/A码的卫星捕获及跟踪算法提供信号源,以GPS卫星发送信号模型为基础,分析了GP2010的工作原理,采用Matlab/Simulink以软件的方式模拟了GP2010的工作过程,完成了一种数字中频GPS信号软件模拟器的设计,最后采用一种基于C/A码的捕获和跟踪算法对软件模拟器进行了验证.仿真结果表明:设计的软件模拟器可以给基于C/A码的卫星捕获和跟踪算法提供信号源,与常规GPS信号模拟器相比,所设计的软件模拟器结构简单,设计灵活并可扩展,易于使用.     

基于SOPC和FPGA的智能机器人无线通讯系统设计

针对单处理器系统控制的机器人,其无线通信系统存在丢包现象和实时性差等弊端,设计了一种以FPGA作为机器人的主控制器,以PT2262/2272为通信芯片的无线通讯系统。该设计包括无线发射模块、接收模块、SOPC建立及软件实现。研究结果表明,该方案实现灵活,具有体积小、稳定性高、实时性好等优点,不仅解决了丢包的问题,而且具有一定的可扩展性。     

基于TCP/IP协议栈构建的弹上飞控软件评测与验收系统的硬件实现

基于TCP/IP协议栈构建了弹上飞控软件评测与验收系统,详细描述了TCP/IP协议栈在该系统中的应用。     

Experimental research on the instability propagation characteristics of liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave

In order to study the instability propagation characteristics of the liquid kerosene rotating detonation wave (RDW), a series of experimental tests were carried out on the rotating detonation combustor (RDC) with air-heater. The fuel and oxidizer are room-temperature liquid kerosene and preheated oxygen-enriched air, respectively. The experimental tests keep the equivalence ratio of 0.81 and the oxygen mass fraction of 35% unchanged, and the total mass flow rate is maintained at about 1000 g/s, changing the total temperature of the oxygen-enriched air from 620 K to 860 K. Three different types of instability were observed in the experiments: temporal and spatial instability, mode transition and re-initiation. The interaction between RDW and supply plenum may be the main reason for the fluctuations of detonation wave velocity and pressure peaks with time. Moreover, the inconsistent mixing of fuel and oxidizer at different circumferential positions is related to RDW oscillate spatially. The phenomenon of single-double-single wave transition is analyzed. During the transition, the initial RDW weakens until disappears, and the compression wave strengthens until it becomes a new RDW and propagates steadily. The increased deflagration between the detonation products and the fresh gas layer caused by excessively high temperature is one of the reasons for the RDC quenching and re-initiation.     

汽油燃烧烟尘的气相色谱质谱分析

采用气相色谱／质谱联用分析技术对90^#汽油在地毯上燃烧的烟尘进行了GC／MS分析。实验中以地毯燃烧产生的烟尘为空白，通过谱图叠加对比来排除地毯对汽油组分的干扰，并对排除干扰后90^#汽油的总离子流色谱图进行了分析，从而确定了其燃烧烟尘中存在的特征组分。为火灾现场中易燃液体的分析鉴定提供一定的技术支撑，为GC／MS的分析技术开辟新的应用领域。     

利用MSC/DYTRAN程序仿真分析导弹战斗部立方体破片的侵彻威力

对反辐射导弹的破片杀伤战斗部中较为常见的立方体破片的 3种典型姿态侵彻 (尖端、棱边及正面侵彻 ) 4mm厚 94 5钢的侵彻过程进行仿真数值计算 .通过仿真计算 ,结合实验结果比较 ,得出结论 :不同初始侵彻姿态的立方体破片在侵彻过程中 ,由于旋转角速度的作用及稳定性的要求 ,破片的侵彻姿态将趋于正面侵彻 .不同姿态的侵彻 ,侵彻威力相差不大     

COM／DCOM技术分析及其应用

本文介绍了面向对象、软件复用、构件化开发的基本概念,分析了COM/DCOM技术及其特点,重点研究COM/DCOM在潜用指控系统软件中的应用。     

Locational tying of complementary retail items

We study a selling practice that we refer to as locational tying (LT), which seems to be gaining wide popularity among retailers. Under this strategy, a retailer “locationally ties” two complementary items that we denote by “primary” and “secondary.” The retailer sells the primary item in an appropriate “department” of his or her store. To stimulate demand, the secondary item is offered in the primary item's department, where it is displayed in very close proximity to the primary item. We consider two variations of LT: In the multilocation tying strategy (LT‐M), the secondary item is offered in its appropriate department in addition to the primary item's department, whereas in the single‐location tying strategy (LT‐S), it is offered only in the primary item's location. We compare these LT strategies to the traditional independent components (IC) strategy, in which the two items are sold independently (each in its own department), but the pricing/inventory decisions can be centralized (IC‐C) or decentralized (IC‐D). Assuming ample inventory, we compare and provide a ranking of the optimal prices of the four strategies. The main insight from this comparison is that relative to IC‐D, LT decreases the price of the primary item and adjusts the price of the secondary item up or down depending on its popularity in the primary item's department. We also perform a comparative statics analysis on the effect of demand and cost parameters on the optimal prices of various strategies, and identify the conditions that favor one strategy over others in terms of profitability. Then we study inventory decisions in LT under exogenous pricing by developing a model that accounts for the effect of the primary item's stock‐outs on the secondary item's demand. We find that, relative to IC‐D, LT increases the inventory level of the primary item. We also link the profitability of different strategies to the trade‐off between the increase in demand volume of the secondary item as a result of LT and the potential increase in inventory costs due to decentralizing the inventory of the secondary item. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009